code logs -> 2014 -> Mon, 31 Mar 2014< code.20140330.log - code.20140401.log >
--- Log opened Mon Mar 31 00:00:27 2014
00:09
<@celticminstrel>
I have discovered that xmllint is very user-unfriendly.
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00:28
< [R]>
But XML and user-friendliness go hand in hand, just like white wedding dresses and being a MS and/or Sony fanboy.
00:29
<&McMartin>
I like it when things like game data files are XML thingies instead of binary blobs. It makes modding easier. >_>
00:29
<&McMartin>
(And there are places it's preferable to JSON in that use case)
00:30
<&McMartin>
(Though JSON is often good enough!)
00:30
< [R]>
JSON goes into a nicely duck-typed data structure though
00:30
< [R]>
XML needs to be accessed through OOP :/
00:31
<@celticminstrel>
What I really meant was that it seems to be impossible for me to get it to do what I want.
00:32
<&McMartin>
R: Yeah, the places where XML is preferable is places where for whatever reason you do not *want* duck typing
00:32
<&McMartin>
Say because you've got some kind of external invariants you need to enforce, so tagging makes that easier to check.
00:33 * McMartin wonders how much of the static vs. dynamic typing argument can just be pasted into JSON vs. XML
00:33
< [R]>
I meant more for using a scripting language to mutate the data externally :/
00:34
< [R]>
Only done it in PHP and JS, Python would probably work nicely too.
00:39
<&McMartin>
Python's actually pretty great at both.
00:39
< [R]>
Python has xml_parse() and xml_stringify()?
00:39
<&McMartin>
XPath is pretty great as a selector mechanism.
00:39
<&McMartin>
Python has multiple modules for dealing with XML
00:40
<&McMartin>
I've always just used minidom.
00:40
< [R]>
Eww, missing the point
00:40
<&McMartin>
And I've generally been able to rip out what I want with list comprehensions.
00:40
<&McMartin>
If you want to get a data structure out of an xml file, yes, you call one function and feed it a string.
00:40
< [R]>
JSON libs are almost always 2 or 3 functions: unparse, parse and (sometimes) getError
00:41
<&McMartin>
Yeah, that's not always a feature =P
00:41
<&McMartin>
That's only a feature if you're trying to use it for *pickling*, and you shouldn't =P
00:41
< [R]>
No matter what, you're going to have to do type-checking
00:42
< [R]>
Err validation
00:42
<&McMartin>
Well, absent a schema, yes
00:42
<&McMartin>
I suppose one could phrase it "if you're going to be tagging all the fields *anyway*..."
00:43
<&McMartin>
Monocle's resource format was basically a tossup, but JSON won because too many things weren't tagged meaningfully.
00:43
< [R]>
... and that's how it should be.
00:44
< [R]>
XML's tollerable if you need to be using attributes. Mostly because there's nothing else that works.
00:44
<&McMartin>
Right
00:44
<&McMartin>
Monocle's resource format is for things like sprites and such, where attributes are arguably sensible
00:44
<&McMartin>
But it wasn't worth the parsing effort, especially since Monocle is trying to minimize external dependencies.
00:45
<&McMartin>
(I rolled my own JSON parser because it took an afternoon)
00:46
<&McMartin>
It turns out specifying sprites is one of those places where attribute vs. child really is a tossup =P
00:46
<&McMartin>
And yes, the various lossless "more textual" XML transformers can all die in fires.
00:46
<&McMartin>
YaML: All the disadvantages of XML, but harder to check by-eye that it is correct!
00:49
< [R]>
YAML is a sin
00:49
< [R]>
Just like pep8 is.
00:49
<@celticminstrel>
Whee.
00:49
< [R]>
:p
00:49
<@celticminstrel>
Converting DITLs to xml!
00:50
<@celticminstrel>
I should probably automate it, but that would require accessing resources.
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--- Log closed Mon Mar 31 01:31:39 2014
--- Log opened Mon Mar 31 01:37:27 2014
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01:45
<@celticminstrel>
The transformation seems to work, since inspect element shows the <br> elements in the HTML, but it's not being rendered as a line break.
01:47
< [R]>
... XSLT is removing the self-closing property?
01:47
< [R]>
The fuck
01:47
< [R]>
That's horrible.
01:47
<@celticminstrel>
Oh, I found it, my CSS stylesheet had a * rule that broke it.
01:47
< [R]>
How is it not bitching about the unclsoed br?
01:48
<@celticminstrel>
I have no idea what you're talking about...
01:48
<@celticminstrel>
Oh, when I said <br> elements were shown in Inspect Element, they were actually <br></br>.
01:48
<@celticminstrel>
The XSLT had <br/>.
01:49
< [R]>
Ah
01:49
< [R]>
Yeah, the /> at the end instead of just > means the tag is self-closing.
01:49
<@celticminstrel>
I'm aware!
01:49
< [R]>
One of the things they "fixed" with XHTML
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02:23
<@celticminstrel>
Hm, I wonder if there's a way for the XSL to strip tabs but not spaces...
02:23
<@celticminstrel>
Tabs and newlines, actually.
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02:31
<@celticminstrel>
Oh hey, it worked. (Discovered the translate() function.)
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03:27
<@celticminstrel>
I suspect XCode 4 never closes any files.
03:28
<@celticminstrel>
Because when I quit, I see it cycling through a lot of files I'd previously had open.
03:28
<@celticminstrel>
As if it's closing them all.
03:29
<@celticminstrel>
Maybe that's not the correct interpretation, but it sort of makes sense to me.
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12:30
< Erik>
Maaaan. Today my coworker (the one who gets high on objects) is ripping on backward compatibility.
12:31
< Erik>
He thinks that backward compatibility is fundamentally a deluded idea: if you want the new thing to work like the old thing, why are you making a new thing?
12:31
< Erik>
you should either be updating the old thing, or making an incompatible new thing.
12:33
< Erik>
This came up where he was hating on Microsoft for (strange functionality) and I suggested that maybe it's a bit cheap to hate "Microsoft" as an abstract evil when the strange functionality might be due to design under constraints of 1) support old thing for 30 years and b) be backwards-compatible with old thing.
12:34
<@gnolam>
Ah, zealots.
12:34
< Erik>
(Strange functionality was something to do with network paths that I didn't really understand, so I'm willing to cede that point.)
12:35
<&McMartin>
Is this guy an Apple fan by any chance
12:36
<&McMartin>
Since they take a bit of a Logan's Run approach to backcompat
12:43
< Erik>
McMartin: yes
12:45 * gnolam checks to see if the Apple Store uses carousels.
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13:00
<@Tarinaky>
http://thecodelesscode.com/case/138
13:11
< NSGuest49540>
gnolam: yes
13:12
< NSGuest49540>
gnolam: apple front page does, plus the top of apple store
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13:41
<@Tarinaky>
Erik: Point out it's a false dilemma? Suggest an example of a Word Processor that only supports a non-standard ASCII-derived charset. To make it support UTF8, the spell-checker unit of code needs replacing. Should they also throw away their english language dictionaries or would backwards compatibility with old dictionary formats be acceptable?
13:43
<@Tarinaky>
What about if the maker of this Word Processor doesn't want to update it to support UTF8, so a competitor writes a new word-processor with the end-goal of all the same features, but in Russian. Should it not be back-compatible with the other document format?
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14:27
<@Azash>
Backwards compatibility is the kind of subject where neither kind of extremism works
14:27
<@Azash>
It's useful to a certain degree but you still need to recognize when it's actually degrading your software
14:29
< Shiz>
like how win64 still has 16-bit era APIs
14:29
< Shiz>
when they don't even support 16-bit applications anymore
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20:42 * ErikMesoy attempts to set up InspIRCd and finds himself mostly doing this by fixing one error at a time when trying to run it. :P
20:43
<@ErikMesoy>
No manual. Setup guide says "see conf files". Conf files are a dozen .conf.example files with most of their stuff commented out.
20:44
< AnnoDomini>
Why are you trying to set up your own IRC server?
20:44
<@ErikMesoy>
So that I can test a dicebot on it without getting g-lined for repeatedly reconnecting after tinkering with the code, as happened when I tried in #test around here.
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20:49
<@ErikMesoy>
FARF. The *main* conf file is 900 lines and after fixing a bunch of the early stuff like linking rules.txt.example, I run into a so-called "RTFM line" partway through which is there to ensure I have read all of the config file options.
20:54
<@ErikMesoy>
Welp. Skipped a bunch of those lines, got it to run, no idea how to make the bot connect there now.
20:55
<@ErikMesoy>
Anyone want to suggest an IRC server setup thingy that works out of the box with minimal features? (the only feature I want is "knowing how to connect to it")
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20:59
<@ErikMesoy>
inspircd spat out an address to cmd, telling bot to go there failed
21:20
<@Azash>
Shiz: Yeah, exactly
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21:36
<@celticminstrel>
Okay, just to make sure I haven't missed anything here... to prove a problem M (in NP) is NP-complete, I need to show that a known NP-complete problem H is polynomially reducible to M, which just means giving a polynomial time algorithm that computes H using M as a subroutine, right?
21:36
<&McMartin>
I'm a little sleep deprived but I believe that is half of it
21:36
<&McMartin>
That proves that it is NP-Hard
21:36
<&McMartin>
To be NP-Complete you must additionally prove that M is in NP itself.
21:37
<@celticminstrel>
"to prove a problem M (in NP) is NP-complete"
21:37
<&McMartin>
Oh, whoops
21:37
<&McMartin>
Yeah
21:37
<@celticminstrel>
(Proving it's NP was the previous question.)
21:37
<&McMartin>
Then that's all you need.
21:37
<@celticminstrel>
Okay. The way the question was stated made it sound a bit more complicated.
21:37
<&McMartin>
Just make sure you don't do it in reverse~
21:38
<@celticminstrel>
In reverse?
21:38
<&McMartin>
The fact that M is in NP means that you prove nothing by reducing M to a known NP-Complete problem.
21:38
<@celticminstrel>
Giving an algorithm to compute M using H has a subroutine?
21:38
<@celticminstrel>
^as a
21:38
<&McMartin>
Yeah
21:38
<&McMartin>
Which you are guaranteed to get and which proves nothing, what with M being given as in NP and H given as NP-Complete
21:39
<@celticminstrel>
I think that would be an easy mistake to make.
21:39
<&McMartin>
Yes, hence my warning!
21:39
<@celticminstrel>
Heh.
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21:49
<@Reiv>
It's been long enough since I played with NP that I don't actually understand that warning.
21:54 * McMartin eyes Subversion 1.8
21:54
<&McMartin>
... patch would have called that diff a conflict but you got it right. What is this sorcery?
21:58
<@Tamber>
Don't be daft, it's not the first of April yet.
21:58
<@Tamber>
;)
21:59
<&McMartin>
Indeed it's not, hence my confusion!
21:59
<&McMartin>
It also appears to be basically unusable without ssh-agent now
22:16
<&ToxicFrog>
Reiv: so, a problem M in NP is NP-Complete if you can convert any other problem in NP into an instance of M in polynomial time.
22:16
<&ToxicFrog>
Subset-sum and traveling salesman are well known NP-Complete problems.
22:17
<&ToxicFrog>
An easy way to problem that some other problem N is NP-Complete is (a) whoops, time to head home
22:17
<&ToxicFrog>
I will explain when I get there~
22:23
<@macdjord|out>
Alas, he has a marvelous algorithm for this, but this channel is too narrow to contain it~
22:23
<&McMartin>
s/channel/commute/
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22:41
<@celticminstrel>
WolframAlpha needs tooltips on its share buttons, because I have no intention of clicking a button whose meaning cannot be discerned.
22:44
<&McMartin>
That one is probably Pinterest or something~
22:47
<@celticminstrel>
Hah, I clicked random and it didn't know how to interpret the input. XD
22:48
<@celticminstrel>
I don't know what any of those six buttons do.
22:48
<@celticminstrel>
The Share button and the ones next to it.
23:01
<@TheWatcher>
... they do have tooltips for me
23:02
<@celticminstrel>
That's odd; they definitely don't for me.
23:02
<&ToxicFrog>
Reiv: ok, so, (a) prove that N is in NP, (b) prove that you can reduce M to N in polynomial time
23:02
<&ToxicFrog>
Because then you know you can reduce any problem in NP to N in polynomial time.
23:03
<&ToxicFrog>
Where you need to be careful is that, having proven (a), you have also implicitly proven that you can reduce N to M in polynomial time (because anything in NP can be reduced to M)
23:03
<&ToxicFrog>
So it's quite easy to get the proof backwards, prove that, and not actually prove anything new.
23:03
<&McMartin>
Also, the "fun" part, that is skipped in these proofs, is how you prove the "base case" - the first NP-complete problem you use as the standing point for everything else.
23:04
<&McMartin>
I think my algorithms class used SAT as the "core" NP-complete problem, and swiftly advanced to 3SAT
23:04
<&McMartin>
("Given a statement of propositional logic without quantifiers, find an assignment of the variables that makes the formula resolve as true")
23:08 * Tarinaky complains that there isn't enough stuff on P/NP/NP-Complete, Automata Theory or Big-O in his CS course.
23:10
< HotShot>
isn't this a one of those math paradoxes?
23:10
< HotShot>
p=np i think....
23:11
<@Azash>
Tarinaky: Sipser and Cormen
23:11
<@Azash>
Hey presto
23:11
<@celticminstrel>
My professor started at 3SAT, while mentioning that the textbook does the proof for SAT.
23:11
<@celticminstrel>
So basically, he didn't prove the "base case".
23:12
<@Tarinaky>
I read an article a while back about how a universe where p=np would be a strange universe.
23:12
<@celticminstrel>
Oh?
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23:12
<@Tarinaky>
Don't remember exactly.
23:13
<@Reiv>
Yeah, I was trying to remember the bit where you had to be careful of proving backwards
23:14 * Reiv did P/NP/NPComplete, Big-O and ... probably automata theory, which one is that
23:15 * Tarinaky had like... 5 minutes of each crammed into a second year lecture between chantings of 'public static main void'.
23:15
< HotShot>
[04:37] <celticminstrel> "to prove a problem M (in NP) is NP-complete"
23:15
<@Azash>
Tarinaky: The two books mentioned above are well written and will get you a reasonable intro
23:15
<@Tarinaky>
Azash: I wish I had time and effort to read around my subjects atm. Too busy hurtling into a third D:
23:16
<@Tarinaky>
(English to Merica translation: low GPA)
23:17
<@celticminstrel>
Hm, HotShot?
23:17
< HotShot>
[06:13] <Reiv> Yeah, I was trying to remember the bit where you had to be careful of proving backwards
23:18
< HotShot>
was answering his question...?
23:19
<@celticminstrel>
How does quoting me answer his question?
23:20
< HotShot>
nevermind
23:25
<&ToxicFrog>
HotShot: why do you think that P=NP?
23:25
<&ToxicFrog>
Tarinaky: which course? Here that was spread over like 2-3 full semester courses
23:26
<@Tarinaky>
Computer Science and Mathematics Joint-Hons.
23:27
<&ToxicFrog>
Oh, so s/course/program/
23:27
<@Tarinaky>
Oh god damn, I just broke my phone.
23:28
< HotShot>
i don't i thought you guys were talking about the "PvNP" paradox
23:29
<@Tarinaky>
Okay, that was weird.
23:29
<&ToxicFrog>
It's not a paradox and no, we were discussing ways to prove the NP-completeness of a problem
23:30
<&McMartin>
Right, which is standard, um, I don't know the UK equivalent
23:30
<@Tarinaky>
ToxicFrog: Umm... I have no idea what to answer.
23:30
<&McMartin>
In the US it's an upper-division theory course called something like Complexity and Theory of Computation
23:30
<&McMartin>
And, uh, course = class there >_>
23:31
< HotShot>
-.-'
23:32
<&McMartin>
And yes, a world where P=NP is one where any of our encryption algorithms that you can read legitimately in a decent amount of time you can also crack in a decent amount of time.
23:32
<&McMartin>
One-time pads are safe. I'm not really sure what else is.
23:32
<&ToxicFrog>
Tamber: here, a "course" is a class, typically taught for one semester, and a "program", "degree", or "degree program" is the set of courses and constraints that must be satisfied to graduate.
23:33
<&ToxicFrog>
Er, Tarinaky ^
23:33
<&ToxicFrog>
So, "Theory of Computation" is a course, "Computer Science & Mathematics Joint Honours" is a degree program.
23:33
<@Tarinaky>
And you want me to tell you...?
23:33 himi [fow035@Nightstar-v37cpe.internode.on.net] has quit [Ping timeout: 121 seconds]
23:34
<&McMartin>
This was the textbook I learned this stuff from: http://www.amazon.com/Introduction-Theory-Computation-Michael-Sipser/dp/11331877 9X
23:34
<@Tarinaky>
McMartin: In fairness, encryption being worthless is already true of a world where Quantum Computing is cheap so that's not /that/ remarkable...
23:35
<&ToxicFrog>
Tarinaky: what? You said "this course doesn't have enough <stuff>", I asked "what course" and you answered with your degree program
23:35
<&ToxicFrog>
So I assumed you meant the course list as a whole for it rather than any individual course
23:35
<@Tarinaky>
I see. Yes. The courselist as a whole.
23:36
<&McMartin>
Communication has been achieved, hooray
23:36
<@Tarinaky>
Are there actually any properly quantum encryption algorithms? (Quantum key-sharing doesn't count~)
23:36
<@Reiv>
Quantam Computing is going to continue being busted for a long time to come.
23:37
<@Tarinaky>
Reiv: So's P ? NP.
23:37
<&McMartin>
IIRC, QP != NP
23:37
<@Reiv>
It's much easier to extend bitlength than it is to extend bitcount in a processor; all you then need to do is ensure partial solutions aren't useful.
23:37
<@Tarinaky>
McMartin: Nope. But they both make classical encryption worthless.
23:37
<&McMartin>
You only get a polynomial-scale improvement with quantum algorithms. That's real, but it's not "have 256 cubits = bingo any SHA256 hash"
23:38
<@Tarinaky>
McMartin: Pretty sure there's an algorithm that actually does that. I'd have to check my notes for the name though.
23:38
<&McMartin>
Which is how it is often presented
23:38
<&McMartin>
There may have been advancements since the last time I attended any talks on the topic
23:39
<&McMartin>
At the time they were claiming a limit of "we can only divide complexity by O(n^2)"
23:39
<&McMartin>
Which doesn't get you out of exptime
23:39
<@Reiv>
McMartin: Which means you end up with, instead of eg 2^n, you enjoy 2^n-n^2 ?
23:40
<&McMartin>
(2^n)/(n^2)
23:40
<&McMartin>
Which is O(2^(n-2)) which is O(2^n)
23:40
<&McMartin>
well, no, I messed that up
23:41
<&McMartin>
But big-O notation removes a *lot* of extra terms, so I think subtraction and division of polynomials alike goes out in the wash
23:41 * Reiv muses. Wishes he could remember how to do algebra to work out for n where (n^2) = (2^n)/(n^2)
23:41
<@Tarinaky>
McMartin: Well my lecturer suggested there was an algorithm for reversing mappings in constant time using something derived from Deutche's Algorithm.
23:43
<&McMartin>
That seems problematic to me if only because SHA->text is a one-to-many operation
23:43
<@Tarinaky>
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grover's_algorithm
23:45
<&McMartin>
"It provides a quadratic speedup"
23:46
<@Tarinaky>
Point.
23:50 HotShot is now known as HotShot^Pizza
23:58 Turaiel[Offline] is now known as Turaiel
--- Log closed Tue Apr 01 00:00:43 2014
code logs -> 2014 -> Mon, 31 Mar 2014< code.20140330.log - code.20140401.log >

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